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Engraved portrait of Ben E. King
Music · 1950s

Ben E. King

In memoriam 1938–2015

“The soul voice that turned a churchgoing hymn into the most reassuring promise in pop music.”

Benjamin Earl Nelson, Henderson, North Carolina, 1938Born
April 30, 2015 (age 76), Hackensack, NJDied
Stand by Me (1961)Signature song
The DriftersFormer group
Rock and Roll Hall of Fame (1988)Honor
The Turning Point

As lead singer of The Drifters, King fronted hits like 'There Goes My Baby' (1959) before going solo and recording the timeless 'Stand by Me' in 1961. That self-co-written anthem became his signature and one of the most performed songs of the 20th century. It made him an enduring soul legend.

Ben E. King performing at Summerfest, 2006
Ben E. King performing at Summerfest, 2006

Early Life

Born Benjamin Earl Nelson in North Carolina in 1938, he moved to Harlem as a boy and sang in doo-wop groups. He joined The Drifters in 1958.

Ben E. King in performance, 2007
Ben E. King in performance, 2007

Rise to Stardom

Fronting The Drifters on 'There Goes My Baby' and 'Save the Last Dance for Me,' he went solo in 1960. 'Stand by Me' and 'Spanish Harlem' made him a star in 1961.

Legacy

'Stand by Me' became one of the most covered songs ever and was added to the National Recording Registry. King was inducted into the Rock and Roll Hall of Fame with The Drifters.

Career Timeline

  1. 1938Born Benjamin Earl Nelson in Henderson, North Carolina
  2. 1958Joins The Drifters as lead singer
  3. 1959Sings lead on 'There Goes My Baby'
  4. 1960Leaves The Drifters to go solo
  5. 1961Releases 'Stand by Me' and 'Spanish Harlem'
  6. 1986'Stand by Me' returns to charts via hit film
  7. 1988Inducted (with Drifters) into Rock and Roll Hall of Fame
  8. 2012'Stand by Me' added to National Recording Registry
  9. 2015Dies at 76 in Hackensack, New Jersey

Biggest Hits

1961
Stand by MeSignature solo anthem; co-written by King
1961
Spanish HarlemFirst solo hit, co-written by Phil Spector
1959
There Goes My BabyDrifters smash; pioneered strings in R&B
1960
Save the Last Dance for MeNo. 1 Drifters hit with King on lead
1962
Don't Play That Song (You Lied)Top solo hit later covered by Aretha
1975
Supernatural ThingDisco-era comeback chart hit
Did You Know
  • 'Stand by Me' charted in the U.S. top ten twice, in 1961 and again in 1986 after the film of the same name.
  • He co-wrote 'Stand by Me,' drawing on a gospel song he had sung in church as a child.

The Moment You Remember

Those opening bass notes of "Stand by Me" arrive, and a room full of strangers somehow knows every word, joining King in a quiet, collective promise that no darkness need be faced alone.

Portrait: Kingkongphoto & www.celebrity-photos.com from Laurel, Maryland, USA · CC BY-SA 2.0 · via Wikimedia Commons

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