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Engraved portrait of Elvis Presley
Music · 1950s

Elvis Presley

In memoriam 1935–1977

“The King of Rock and Roll, who fused gospel, blues, and country into a sound that remade American music.”

Elvis Aaron PresleyReal name
January 8, 1935, Tupelo, MississippiBorn
August 16, 1977, Graceland, MemphisDied
The King of Rock and RollNickname
That's All Right, Sun Records (1954)First single
The Turning Point

On July 5, 1954, a young truck driver named Elvis Presley cut a charged, sped-up version of 'That's All Right' at Sam Phillips' Sun Records in Memphis. The single fused blues and country into something new, and within two years Presley would ignite the rock-and-roll revolution.

Elvis Presley in a 1955 promotional portrait
Elvis Presley in a 1955 promotional portrait

Tupelo to Memphis

Elvis Aaron Presley was born in a two-room house in Tupelo in 1935, his twin stillborn. The family's move to Memphis immersed him in gospel, blues, and country that shaped his sound.

Promotional portrait for Love Me Tender (1956)
Promotional portrait for Love Me Tender (1956)

Birth of a Phenomenon

His 1954 Sun recordings caught fire, and after RCA signed him, Heartbreak Hotel and television appearances made him a national sensation. His hip-swiveling performances scandalized and thrilled.

The King Endures

After army service and Hollywood films, the 1968 Comeback Special and Las Vegas years restored his crown. His death in 1977 at Graceland stunned the world and cemented his legend.

Career Timeline

  1. 1935Born January 8 in Tupelo, Mississippi
  2. 1948Family moves to Memphis, Tennessee
  3. 1954Records That's All Right at Sun Records
  4. 1955Contract sold to RCA Victor
  5. 1956Heartbreak Hotel and Ed Sullivan stardom
  6. 1958Drafted into the U.S. Army
  7. 1960Returns from Germany to film and records
  8. 1968Acclaimed '68 Comeback Special revives career
  9. 1969Begins residency at Las Vegas hotel
  10. 1973Aloha from Hawaii satellite TV special
  11. 1977Dies August 16 at Graceland at 42

Biggest Hits

1956
Heartbreak HotelFirst RCA single and first million-seller
1956
Hound DogExplosive rocker that defined his image
1957
Jailhouse RockHit song and film with iconic dance number
1960
Are You Lonesome Tonight?Tender ballad with a spoken recitation
1969
Suspicious MindsLast U.S. number one of his career
1954
That's All RightDebut Sun single that started it all
Did You Know
  • His twin brother Jesse Garon was stillborn 35 minutes before Elvis was born.
  • His first 1956 Ed Sullivan appearance drew roughly 60 million viewers.

The Moment You Remember

In a black leather suit before a small studio audience in 1968, a leaner, hungrier Elvis sang as if reclaiming everything he had been, and the comeback special reminded the world why he was crowned in the first place.

Portrait: Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer, Inc. · Public domain · via Wikimedia Commons

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