
“The quiet conscience of American film, whose plainspoken decency anchored a half-century of roles.”
In 1981, after more than four decades and a hundred films without an Academy Award, Henry Fonda finally won the Best Actor Oscar for 'On Golden Pond,' playing an aging man confronting mortality opposite his daughter Jane. Too ill to attend, he received the award months before his death in 1982.

Born in Grand Island, Nebraska, Fonda got his start at the Omaha Community Playhouse, encouraged by family friend Dorothy Brando. He built a stage reputation before heading to Hollywood in the mid-1930s.
Fonda specialized in characters of quiet conviction, from Tom Joad and Abraham Lincoln to the lone dissenting juror in '12 Angry Men.' His understated, naturalistic style influenced generations of actors.
Despite his stature, Fonda waited decades for Oscar recognition, finally winning for 'On Golden Pond' opposite daughter Jane. The emotional victory came just months before his death in 1982.
In a sweltering jury room, one juror quietly votes not guilty against eleven certain men, and Henry Fonda makes patient, principled doubt feel like the most courageous act in the world.
Portrait: 20th Century Fox studio publicity still · Public domain · via Wikimedia Commons