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Engraved portrait of Jack Nicholson
Film & Screen · 1970s

Jack Nicholson

Still with us 1937–present

“A grin, three Oscars, a later quiet he does not owe an explanation for.”

John Joseph NicholsonFull name
Neptune City, New Jersey, 1937Born
Three (two Best Actor, one Supporting)Academy Awards
12, most for any male actorOscar nominations
Jack Torrance in 'The Shining'Signature role
The Turning Point

After a decade of low-budget films, Jack Nicholson stole 1969's 'Easy Rider' as a boozy small-town lawyer, earning an Oscar nomination and overnight stardom as a hero of the counterculture. The role launched him into a run of iconic anti-heroes that would make him one of the most acclaimed actors in film history.

Jack Nicholson photographed in 1971
Jack Nicholson photographed in 1971

A Decade in the Wilderness

Nicholson spent the 1960s in B-movies and Roger Corman quickies, even writing and producing, before stardom arrived. His patient apprenticeship gave him a fearless, improvisational edge.

Jack Nicholson, AP wire photo, 1976
Jack Nicholson, AP wire photo, 1976

The Great Anti-Hero

From 'Easy Rider' through 'Chinatown' and 'Cuckoo's Nest,' Nicholson defined the rebellious leading man of New Hollywood. His arched eyebrow and devilish grin became instantly recognizable.

Icon Status

With three Oscars and a record 12 nominations, Nicholson stands among the most honored actors ever. Roles like the Joker and Jack Torrance turned him into a pop-culture legend even beyond awards.

Read The Full Biography

Career Timeline

  1. 1937Born in Neptune, New Jersey.
  2. 1969Easy Rider.
  3. 1975One Flew Over the Cuckoo's Nest.
  4. 1974Chinatown.

Biggest Hits

1969
Easy RiderBreakout role that made him a counterculture star
1974
ChinatownIconic noir as private eye Jake Gittes
1975
One Flew Over the Cuckoo's NestWon his first Best Actor Oscar
1980
The ShiningUnforgettable as the unhinged Jack Torrance
1997
As Good as It GetsWon his third Academy Award
Did You Know
  • He holds the record for the most Oscar nominations of any male actor, with 12 across his career.
  • He grew up believing his grandmother was his mother; he learned the truth from a journalist in 1974.

The Moment You Remember

Few moments unsettle like his grinning face splintering through a bathroom door in The Shining, snarling "Here's Johnny!" in an ad-libbed line that became one of horror cinema's most famous.

Portrait: Georges Biard · CC BY-SA 3.0 · via Wikimedia Commons

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