
“A versatile, irrepressible spirit who danced, joked, and acted across half a century.”
In 1954 the unknown chorus dancer was understudying Carol Haney in Broadway's 'The Pajama Game' when Haney broke an ankle. MacLaine went on without rehearsal, was spotted by producer Hal Wallis, and signed to a film contract days later. The accident launched one of Hollywood's longest careers.

Born in Richmond, Virginia, in 1934, she studied dance from childhood and headed to New York as a teenager. She took her mother's maiden name, MacLean, and reshaped it into MacLaine for the stage.

Understudying Carol Haney in 'The Pajama Game', she stepped in when Haney was injured and was immediately signed by producer Hal Wallis. Within a year she was making her film debut for Alfred Hitchcock.
From the comedies of Billy Wilder to her Oscar-winning 'Terms of Endearment', MacLaine proved durable across genres. Late in life she found a new audience on 'Downton Abbey' and remained a candid author and personality.
As the tender, wounded elevator operator in The Apartment, holding a cracked compact mirror and saying she liked it that way, she gave a comedy of corporate loneliness its bruised, unforgettable heart.
Portrait: Movie studio publicity still · Public domain · via Wikimedia Commons