
In 1974, King's debut novel 'Carrie' was published after his wife rescued the discarded manuscript from the trash. Its 1976 film adaptation by Brian De Palma turned King into a household name and launched his reign as the 'King of Horror.'
Born in Portland, Maine, King taught high school English while writing fiction at night. His debut novel 'Carrie' nearly ended up in the trash before becoming a bestseller in 1974.
Through the late 1970s and 1980s, King produced a string of classics including 'The Shining,' 'It' and 'Misery.' Hollywood adapted his work relentlessly, cementing his place in popular culture.
King ranged well past horror into suspense, fantasy and drama, with works like 'Different Seasons' yielding acclaimed films. He has published roughly 200 short stories and dozens of novels across his career.
Portrait: Pinguino Kolb · CC BY 2.0 · via Wikimedia Commons