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Engraved portrait of Wayne Gretzky
Sports · 1980s

Wayne Gretzky

In memoriam 1961–
Ice hockey (center)Sport
Edmonton Oilers, Los Angeles Kings, St. Louis Blues, New York RangersTeams
4 Stanley Cups, 9 MVP (Hart) trophiesTitles
894 goals, 1,963 assists, 2,857 points - all NHL career recordsRecords
Wayne Douglas Gretzky, Brantford, Ontario, CanadaBorn
The Turning Point

A child prodigy who scored 378 goals in one youth season, Gretzky joined the Edmonton Oilers in 1979 and exploded into stardom. By 1981-82 he shattered the single-season goal record with 92 and topped 200 points, making him a phenomenon. He led the Oilers to four Stanley Cups in the 1980s.

Wayne Gretzky in 1997
Wayne Gretzky in 1997

Backyard Prodigy

Gretzky learned the game on a backyard rink his father built in Brantford, Ontario. By age ten he scored 378 goals in a single youth season, drawing national media attention.

The Oilers Dynasty

Joining Edmonton in 1979, 'The Great One' rewrote the record book and led a dynamic young team to four Stanley Cups. His vision and anticipation set him apart from every contemporary.

Growing the Game

His blockbuster 1988 trade to Los Angeles is credited with igniting hockey's popularity across the United States. After retiring in 1999, the NHL retired his number 99 for all teams.

Career Timeline

  1. 1979Begins NHL career with the Edmonton Oilers
  2. 1980Wins first of nine career MVP awards
  3. 1982Scores record 92 goals in a single season
  4. 1984Wins first Stanley Cup with Edmonton
  5. 1986Records 215 points, an all-time single-season high
  6. 1988Traded to the Los Angeles Kings, growing US hockey
  7. 1989Passes Gordie Howe as NHL's all-time scoring leader
  8. 1994Becomes NHL career goals leader, surpassing Howe
  9. 1999Retires holding 61 NHL records
  10. 1999Inducted into the Hockey Hall of Fame

Biggest Hits

1988
Stanley Cup ChampionWon four Stanley Cups with the Edmonton Oilers
1987
Hart Memorial Trophy (MVP)Won the league MVP award a record nine times
1982
Single-Season Goals RecordScored 92 goals in 1981-82, still an NHL record
1999
All-Time Points RecordRetired with 2,857 career points, an unmatched total
1999
All-Time Assists Record1,963 assists exceed any other player's total points
1999
Hall of Fame InductionEnshrined immediately, waiving the usual waiting period
Did You Know
  • Gretzky's number 99 was retired league-wide by the NHL, an honor given to no other player.
  • His career assists total alone (1,963) exceeds the total career points of every other NHL player in history.

Portrait: Rick Dikeman · CC BY-SA 3.0 · via Wikimedia Commons

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