Financial exploitation of older adults is the most common form of elder abuse, and it often goes undetected for months or years. The perpetrators are not always strangers — in most cases, they are trusted family members, caregivers, or acquaintances. Knowing the warning signs and taking preventive steps is the most powerful protection you have.
The Scope of Elder Financial Abuse
Warning Signs to Watch For
- Unexplained withdrawals or transfers from your accounts
- New names added to your accounts without your full understanding
- Bills going unpaid despite having sufficient funds
- Someone pressuring you to sign documents you have not read thoroughly
- A new 'friend' who is unusually interested in your finances
- Missing personal belongings, jewelry, or cash
- Changes to your will, trust, or beneficiaries that you did not initiate
- Feeling pressured to give money, gifts, or loans to someone
- A caregiver or family member who isolates you from others
Protective Steps You Can Take Today
Financial Protection Strategies
Common Scams Targeting Adults Over 80
Scams to Watch For in 2026
| Scam Type | How It Works | How to Protect Yourself |
|---|---|---|
| Grandchild impersonation | Caller pretends to be a grandchild in trouble needing money | Hang up and call your grandchild directly at their known number |
| Medicare fraud | Caller asks for Medicare number for 'new card' or 'benefits' | Medicare will never call asking for your number |
| Tech support scam | Pop-up or call claims your computer has a virus | Never give remote access to your computer to an unknown caller |
| Romance scam | Online or phone contact builds relationship then asks for money | Never send money to someone you have not met in person |
| IRS impersonation | Caller threatens arrest for unpaid taxes | The IRS contacts you by mail first, never by threatening phone call |
What to Do If You Suspect Exploitation
If you believe you or someone you know is being financially exploited, contact Adult Protective Services in your state, your local law enforcement, or the Eldercare Locator at 1-800-677-1116. You can also contact your bank's fraud department immediately to freeze suspicious activity. There is no shame in reporting — you are protecting yourself and others.
Your financial security is not something to be polite about. Trust your instincts, ask questions, and never let anyone make you feel guilty for protecting what is yours.