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politics

Senate Committee Votes to Hold Anthony Fauci in Contempt

Thursday, August 6, 2026 · 9 sources

The Senate Homeland Security Committee voted Thursday to hold Anthony Fauci in contempt for refusing to answer questions about the COVID-19 pandemic. Senator Rand Paul said he will refer the resolution to the Department of Justice.

The Senate Homeland Security Committee voted 8-5 on Thursday to hold Anthony Fauci in contempt of Congress. The action follows the former government doctor’s refusal to answer questions last week regarding the origins of the COVID-19 pandemic.

Fauci invoked his Fifth Amendment right against self-incrimination during the hearing. Senator Rand Paul, a Kentucky Republican, said he will refer the contempt resolution to the Department of Justice for possible prosecution. Paul argued that Fauci had no legal reason to remain silent because former President Joe Biden issued him a preemptive pardon before leaving office.

"Dr. Fauci faced no risk of federal prosecution," Paul said. "All he had to do was tell the truth."

Democrats on the committee opposed the measure. Senator Gary Peters of Michigan said the vote sets a bad precedent for future oversight. He warned that witnesses will now point to this action as a reason to refuse to testify. Peters argued Republicans were trying to force Fauci into making statements that could lead to new legal trouble.

The vote is part of an ongoing effort by Republicans to investigate Fauci’s actions during the pandemic. Senator Ron Johnson of Wisconsin said a subcommittee has obtained the mobile phone Fauci used during the health crisis. This follows the committee’s previous release of Fauci’s private diary.

Republicans have focused their questions on government-funded research in China and "gain of function" studies. Fauci has denied wrongdoing. At the hearing last week, he described Paul’s line of questioning as an "unhinged obsession" intended to build a case for his imprisonment.

Go Deeper

Why did Fauci refuse to answer questions?

He invoked the Fifth Amendment, which protects people from being witnesses against themselves. His legal team likely advised him to remain silent to avoid potential legal risks.

What does the pardon have to do with this?

Former President Biden pardoned Fauci for any offenses committed during his tenure. Republicans argue this removes the risk of prosecution, meaning Fauci cannot legally claim the Fifth Amendment protection.

What happens next with the contempt vote?

Senator Rand Paul plans to send the resolution to the Department of Justice. It is then up to federal prosecutors to decide whether to pursue charges, though the pardon creates a complex legal situation.

What are Republicans looking for on his phone?

They hope to find communications related to the pandemic's origins and his decision-making process. It is part of a larger investigation into whether U.S. funding contributed to the virus.

What is gain-of-function research?

It is a type of medical research that alters an organism in a way that may increase its transmissibility or virulence. Lawmakers are investigating if this type of work, funded by the U.S., played a role in the pandemic.